Autoimmune psoriasis disease has several stages of development.The initial step is considered less problematic, because it takes place without complications.It is very important to identify the pathology at the time of its appearance.At this stage, the treatment of psoriasis will succeed more success.Therefore, with the first suspicions of its early development, it is necessary to turn to an experienced specialist so that he can diagnose the disease and choose optimal therapy to fight it.
Causes of the disease
Psoriasis is caused by various factors.The photo of its manifestations at the initial stage can be seen in medical reference books.Usually the disease is felt when a person reaches 18 to 25 years.The reasons for the development of pathology are as follows:
- Heredity;
- Stressful situations;
- Endocrine diseases;
- Metabolic disorders;
- Infectious diseases;
- Parasitic invasion.
In the interest of the patient, try to recognize psoriasis at a stage of early development.It is particularly worth examining pathological changes to people in danger.
If you start treatment at the first symptoms of psoriasis, it will be more effective
Symptoms of the initial step in various location places
Psoriasis in adults and children, which is characterized by the initial stage of development, is recognized by certain symptoms.If a person knows them, it will not be difficult for him to suspect this disease.In this case, he will be able to contact a specialist in a timely manner and start a treatment lesson.
People should not ignore the following alarming signs:
- The sudden appearance of unusual skin eruptions on the skin, which are painted in bright color.They have clear edges.The stains are located in places where injuries and damage to the integrity of the skin are present;
- Peel in the skin of rashes;
- The feeling of itching where the spots are.
At first, rashes are quite small, so few people bring discomfort.They have a hemispherical shape and a smooth surface.After a few days, the papules begin to increase in size.In addition, the covered eruptions are covered with light scales, which differ in silver white color.
The initial step of psoriasis usually lasts a few weeks.When the papules develop completely, they merge into large neoplasms which are placed in large areas of the skin.Psoriatic plates are located in different places.It all depends on the area in which local immunity is more weakened.
Elbows
Psoriasis on the elbows is not a rarity.The initial stage of the disease there is characterized by the flow of the plate.It is recognized by such symptoms:
- Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis;
- Red eruptions;
- Skin cart.
Notable discomfort appears in the affected area, which takes a person to eliminate it.
Legs
Often, the disease begins to develop on members.Early psoriasis is located on the legs.It can be recognized by small rashes that appear in this area.Little by little, simple spots increase and connect to others.The first papules can be seen on the feet or knees.But don't forget that they are able to occur on other parts of the legs.
Head
Psoriatic eruptions on the head at the initial stage of development are easy to recognize.In most cases, they are located in the hairy area, behind the ears and at the back of the head.These areas are the first to overcome the pathological process which causes an autoimmune disease.With such papules, a person is constantly worried about itching.The stains themselves are wet to the touch.They can be covered with microscopic cracks.
Nails
The psoriasis of the 1st stage on the nails is easy to confuse with a fungal infection.The first manifestation of the disease is moderately characterized by the following course:
- Small grooves or points pressed on the nails occur;
- The manifest anomalies advance at the root of the nail plate;
- The plate becomes duller and thick.
With the progression of the disease, the nail will start to exfoliate.Only the right treatment, started in time, can prevent this process.
Confront
Doctors rarely diagnose psoriasis on the face.His appearance in this case is atypical.If this happened, the red papules will appear on a person's skin.They are located in such areas:
- Eyelids;
- Nasolabial folds;
- Around the eyes;
- Eyebrows;
- Pikes.
Sometimes the papules occur on the lip lips and the interior of the cheeks.
Hands
Psoriasis on the hands, characterized by the initial stage of development, is much more often located in the zone of the elbows and fingers.Papules in these areas resemble small injuries with their appearance.Sometimes the rashes enter the palm of your hand.
Treatment
The treatment of psoriasis must be discussed in a responsible manner.The patient should know that he will not be able to completely get rid of an autoimmune disease.Doctors have not yet been able to develop an ideal treatment for pathology, which leads to a complete recovery.Once psoriasis at the stage of remission, the patient will have to support him constantly to avoid relapses.
The treatment of psoriasis at the initial development level is limited to the use of drugs and folk remedies, which helps reduce the severity of the symptoms of the disease.Food nutrition is compulsory.To improve the course of the course, physiotherapeutic treatment methods may also be necessary.
Pharmacotherapy
If the disease is complicated at the initial level of development, the patient will not be able to do without medication.This treatment course includes the use of all kinds of ointments and pills.
A doctor who observes a patient with early psoriasis may prescribe local medicines.It will be ointments:
- Tar;
- Salicylic;
- Sulfuric;
- With Solidol;
- Naphthalin and others.
The ointments are good in that they almost never cause side effects.They are easily tolerated by the human body and act at the same time actually in the fight against a disease which has just started to manifest itself.
In the initial stage of psoriasis, hormonal drugs may be necessary, which are also used for the external treatment of problematic areas on the body and face.Most often, such drugs in the form of ointments or creams are prescribed.
The main drawback of these drugs is a high probability of developing undesirable effects.If you use them for therapeutic purposes incorrectly or too long, you can greatly exaggerate the skin, cause redness and stretching.In addition, the body gets used to hormonal means quickly, which is why they stop acting.
Not only are ointments used for early psoriasis.Doctors also offer to treat the disease with tablets.The attending physician may be offered drugs presented below.The treatment of psoriasis is carried out with the following drugs:
- Hepatoprotectors to maintain liver work;
- Anti-allergen drugs to eliminate itching, edema and redness;
- Enzymatic drugs to improve the production of the required enzymes;
- Non -steroidal agents to remove inflammation;
- Attractive to normalize a psychosomatic state.""
Immunomodulators are very useful for psoriasis at the initial development level.
Physiotherapy
An important step in the treatment of early psoriasis is physiotherapy.Modern medicine offers to get rid of plates using the following methods:
- PUVA therapy;
- Ultrasound irradiation;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Cryotherapy;
- Selective plant medicke;
- Medical baths with salt;
- Laser treatment.
Which methods to give preference should be decided by a specialist who knows exactly how psoriasis looks at the initial step and how to cure it.
Folk remedies
Non -traditional medicine knows many ways to treat early psoriasis, which has not yet managed to spread to most areas and cause complications.It is best to use them in combination with drug treatment in order to obtain a faster and more persistent effect.
For the treatment of psoriac eruptions at an early stage of development, it is usual to use such folk methods:
- Fresh Chélandine, it is necessary to tighten the juice.Once the remains of the stems and leaves are applied to the plates in the form of a compress.With their help, you can reduce pain and prevent affected skin infection;
- Alcohol dyeing in a series is suitable for the combat of psoriasis, because it has an immunostimulating and anti-inflammatory effect.This tool is recommended to take 20 drops about 3 times a day;
- In the form of a mask, you can use a mixture prepared from sea salt and white clay mixed in equal proportions.They hold the therapeutic composition for up to 30 minutes.The procedure is repeated every two days;
- You can be treated with dried roses.They should be burned.The remaining ashes are treated with the affected areas.Before that, the composition must be mixed with oil jelly in equal quantities;
- With early psoriasis, a decoction of loans (20 g), a rope and a must of Saint-Jean (30 g each), celandine (10 g), leafs of Lingonberry, nine roots, a surrelary and corn stigma (20 g), Calamus rhizomes (30 g) are very useful.1 tablespoon.L.The resulting grass mixture should be poured with a glass of water, then boiled over low heat for 10 minutes.Then you must insist on a decoction of at least 30 minutes.A filtered drink must be drunk 100 ml per day twice;
- Therapeutic ointment is prepared from dried herbs from celandin, crushed to a state of powder and Smalz.The ingredients are combined in a proportion of 1: 4. The ready ointment must be applied to the bandage.
If the treatment of folk remedies will be carried out in time, notable improvements will become notable 2-3 weeks after the start of the therapeutic course.
Diet
Throughout the treatment and after recovery, a patient with psoriasis, who began to fight him while he was at an early level of development, must adhere to good nutrition.The diet is compulsory.It requires the implementation of these rules:
- You cannot eat salted, spicy and acidic foods;
- It is necessary to refuse allergen products;
- Citrus, marinades and smoked meats are prohibited;
- We will have to abandon red fruits, chocolate, eggs, honey and nuts;
- The diet must have various cereals, soups and weak dairy products;
- The preference must be given to the varieties of weak fish and meat.
Do not forget to respect the alcohol consumption diet.The more a person drinks water a day, the easier it is for their body to get rid of toxins that exacerbate the course of the disease.
Characteristics of treatment in children
Principles have treatment for children who have shown early psoriasis.They, like adults, need to observe a special diet and treated with drugs.In the absence of complications, folk methods can be used.
For the treatment of the child's psoriasis, they are suitable:
- Medicines - ONGUENTS (with Solidol, Salicylic, Ichthyol), vitamins, sedatives (Valerian), antihistamines;
- Birch in the form of an independent remedy (soap);
- Basse soda for taking therapeutic baths;
- Medicinal herbs for the preparation of baths (series, chamomile).
Parents must ensure that their child, who is sick with psoriasis, does not fall under the influence of stressful situations and avoids serious emotional experiences.For him, it is necessary to create conditions in which he could feel comfortable.In addition, babies with such a diagnosis should comply with the correct activity and rest regime.A dream is particularly important for them.
If a child or an adult was found the first signs of early psoriasis.They have urgent to see a doctor.The sooner it will be, the more quickly the disease will be able to overcome.